Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matem	om βə̑č́ə̑mate
2SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matet	ot βə̑č́ə̑mate
3SG:	βə̑č́ə̑mata	ok/ogeš βə̑č́ə̑mate
1PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matena	ona/ogə̑na βə̑č́ə̑mate
2PL:	βə̑č́ə̑mateda	oda/ogə̑da βə̑č́ə̑mate
3PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matat	ogə̑t βə̑č́ə̑mate

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑šə̑m	šə̑m βə̑č́ə̑mate
2SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ βə̑č́ə̑mate
3SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑š	ə̑š βə̑č́ə̑mate
1PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑šna	ə̑šna βə̑č́ə̑mate
2PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑šda	ə̑šda βə̑č́ə̑mate
3PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑št	ə̑št βə̑č́ə̑mate

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matenam	βə̑č́ə̑maten omə̑l
2SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matenat	βə̑č́ə̑maten otə̑l
3SG:	βə̑č́ə̑maten	βə̑č́ə̑maten ogə̑l
1PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matenna	βə̑č́ə̑maten onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matenda	βə̑č́ə̑maten odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matenə̑t	βə̑č́ə̑maten ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matem ə̑l'e	om βə̑č́ə̑mate ə̑l'e
2SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matet ə̑l'e	ot βə̑č́ə̑mate ə̑l'e
3SG:	βə̑č́ə̑mata ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš βə̑č́ə̑mate ə̑l'e
1PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na βə̑č́ə̑mate ə̑l'e
2PL:	βə̑č́ə̑mateda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da βə̑č́ə̑mate ə̑l'e
3PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t βə̑č́ə̑mate ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matem ulmaš	om βə̑č́ə̑mate ulmaš
2SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matet ulmaš	ot βə̑č́ə̑mate ulmaš
3SG:	βə̑č́ə̑mata ulmaš	ok/ogeš βə̑č́ə̑mate ulmaš
1PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na βə̑č́ə̑mate ulmaš
2PL:	βə̑č́ə̑mateda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da βə̑č́ə̑mate ulmaš
3PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matat ulmaš	ogə̑t βə̑č́ə̑mate ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matenam ə̑l'e	βə̑č́ə̑maten omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matenat ə̑l'e	βə̑č́ə̑maten otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	βə̑č́ə̑maten ə̑l'e	βə̑č́ə̑maten ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matenna ə̑l'e	βə̑č́ə̑maten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matenda ə̑l'e	βə̑č́ə̑maten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	βə̑č́ə̑maten ə̑l'e	βə̑č́ə̑maten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matenam ulmaš	βə̑č́ə̑maten omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matenat ulmaš	βə̑č́ə̑maten otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	βə̑č́ə̑maten ulmaš	βə̑č́ə̑maten ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matenna ulmaš	βə̑č́ə̑maten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matenda ulmaš	βə̑č́ə̑maten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	βə̑č́ə̑maten ulmaš	βə̑č́ə̑maten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βə̑č́ə̑mate	it βə̑č́ə̑mate
3SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑že	ə̑nže βə̑č́ə̑mate
1PL:	(βə̑č́ə̑matena)	(ona/ogə̑na βə̑č́ə̑mate)
2PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑za	ida βə̑č́ə̑mate
3PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑št	ə̑nə̑št βə̑č́ə̑mate

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑nem	ə̑nem βə̑č́ə̑mate
2SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑net	ə̑net βə̑č́ə̑mate
3SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑neže	ə̑než βə̑č́ə̑mate
1PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑nena	ə̑nena βə̑č́ə̑mate
2PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑neda	ə̑neda βə̑č́ə̑mate
3PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑nešt	ə̑nešt βə̑č́ə̑mate

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem βə̑č́ə̑mate ə̑l'e
2SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net βə̑č́ə̑mate ə̑l'e
3SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než βə̑č́ə̑mate ə̑l'e
1PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena βə̑č́ə̑mate ə̑l'e
2PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda βə̑č́ə̑mate ə̑l'e
3PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt βə̑č́ə̑mate ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net βə̑č́ə̑mate ulmaš
3SG:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než βə̑č́ə̑mate ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda βə̑č́ə̑mate ulmaš
3PL:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt βə̑č́ə̑mate ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	βə̑č́ə̑mataš
Necessitive infinitive:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑man
Active participle:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑še
Passive participle:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑šaš
Negative participle:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	βə̑č́ə̑maten
Negative gerund:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	βə̑č́ə̑matə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023